As virtual
worlds, such as Second Life, World of Warcraft, and more, become increasingly
prominent in our society, it is important that we understand how these virtual
worlds affect the “real world.” It’s no wonder these virtual worlds have gained
such popularity; in these worlds, users can now look however they want by
building their avatar. Users now have powers they could never have in real life
and, most importantly, the social hierarchy is clearly mapped – in the real
world, you are dealt the cards you are dealt. In these worlds, it is now within
your power to level up, get better weapons, nicer clothes. The worlds are large
enough that no one can remember who you were three weeks ago, a luxury not so
easily afforded at school or work. Any negative implications of virtual worlds
come as a result of blurring the lines between the virtual and the real world.
As pointed out
earlier, social hierarchy is not only mapped out but also tends to contrast
starkly from real life. This can affect a user in two ways, either a growth of
confidence, or a detachment from real world rules and regulations. For many
users, these virtual worlds are a place to feel accepted and be around others
with common interests. For those lacking a safe space or environment where they
feel they can be who they really are without persecution, knowing there are
others out there who will accept them can give them the confidence they may not
be able to find outside of a virtual reality. This isn’t always so apparent since
it is a quiet side effect. What is more obvious is when the user becomes
detached from reality.
This can manifest
itself in many ways. At its least harmful, the user can start to forgo social
rules and cues for those that are set up in their virtual community, leading to
isolation. In more extreme cases, users can start to act out. Isolation can
lead to resentment and frustration with real world contacts. Unfortunately,
this can lead to violence, which is often the only time our society discusses
the real world implications of virtual worlds. Since the positive affects of virtual
worlds tend to be more subtle, it isn’t obvious where the connection is or that
it is even worth discussing. But the truth is, virtual worlds can be very
helpful in establishing a safe space for users to feel included. The positive
effects are not always discussed, but are certainly noteworthy.
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